2025年05月12日 5月11日 Reception A 课堂教学内容及家庭作业
1. 这节课我带小朋友们学习了“你是哪国人？”和“你住在哪里？”的话题，我在Youtube 上播放了一个相关主题的视频 https://youtu.be/YlpTKhFJUfw?si=tYLyqpXXFH73Y3WU ，在视频里我和小朋友们一起练习了这个内容。为了让小朋友们更好的认识国家，我特地制作了很多国家的小国旗，比如：澳大利亚，比利时，德国，俄罗斯，瑞典，瑞士，西班牙，和法国。然后我让小朋友们拿着小国旗扮演这个国家的人，比如我会问“某某小朋友，你是哪国人啊？”然后这位小朋友拿着国旗假装说我是XX人，这个游戏非常有互动性。游戏结束后, 我就把课程内容引申到了如何保护地球的话题，因为我们虽然来自不同的国家，但大家都生活在这个地球上，所以保护地球是非常重要的。
2. 我让他们开动脑筋想一想生活中有哪些可以帮助地球环境的方法，他们都非常积极认真的回答，
以下是一些例子：
1． 刷牙的时候要关水龙头，因为水资源是有限的。
2． 不要浪费纸张，要节约用纸，因为纸是树做的，树可以为人类提供氧气。
3． 选择环保袋，避免用塑料袋，因为塑料是不可降解的。
4． 分类垃圾，不要随便乱扔，这样可以回收垃圾再次使用。
5． 尽可能选择步行，避免开车，因为车污染空气。
6． 在野外游玩，把垃圾扔进垃圾桶，或者带回家，这样就不破坏自然环境和伤害动物。
7． 在家种花种草，给动植物更好的生态环境。
8． 在家可放置喂鸟的容器，冬天投喂鸟儿，让他们不挨饿。
9． 喝水壶的水，不要喝塑料瓶装的水，减少塑料对环境的二次污染。
3. DIY手工制作章鱼先生
材料：回收的塑料水奶瓶，毛毛球，彩笔，扭扭棒，剪刀，胶水，双面胶，小眼睛零部件，卡纸
制作过程：用各种彩色的扭扭棒当章鱼腿扭出曲线并用双面胶固定在瓶子二分之一的位置，这样粘一圈就变成了章鱼腿，然后在用彩色毛毛球做装饰，接下来可以随意发挥粘贴小眼睛零部件，剩余的步骤可以用卡纸剪出波浪形状围在瓶子一圈做装饰或者剪一个圆圈粘在瓶盖下面当帽檐，最后用彩笔画出自己喜欢的花纹就大功告成了。
4. 回家作业
试一试用回收塑料瓶自己做一个可爱的动物形象吧。
1. In this lesson, I taught the children the topics “Which country are you from?” and “Where do you live?” I played a related video on YouTube https://youtu.be/YlpTKhFJUfw?si=tYLyqpXXFH73Y3WU , and we practiced the content together while watching it. To help the children better recognize different countries, I specially prepared many small national flags, such as Australia, Belgium, Germany, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, and France. Then, I asked the children to hold the flags and pretend to be someone from that country. For example, I would ask, “Little [Name], which country are you from?” and the child would hold up the flag and pretend to say, “I’m from [Country].” This game was very interactive. After the game, I transitioned the lesson to the topic of how to protect the Earth, because although we come from different countries, we all live on the same planet, so protecting it is very important.
2. I encouraged them to think about ways we can help the environment in our daily lives. They were all very enthusiastic and gave thoughtful answers.
Here are some examples:
1. Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth because water is a limited resource.
2. Don’t waste paper—use it sparingly, since paper is made from trees, which provide us with oxygen.
3. Use eco-friendly reusable bags instead of plastic ones, as plastic is non-biodegradable.
4. Sort your waste and don’t litter—this helps with recycling and reusing materials.
5. Walk whenever possible instead of driving to reduce air pollution.
6. When playing outdoors, throw trash in bins or take it home to avoid harming the natural
environment and animals.
7. Grow plants and flowers at home to provide a better ecological environment for living things.
8. Place bird feeders at home and feed birds in winter so they won’t go hungry.
9. Drink water from a reusable bottle instead of plastic bottles to reduce secondary plastic
pollution.
3. DIY Craft: Making “Mr. Octopus”
Materials: Recycled plastic water or milk bottles, pom-poms, colored markers, pipe cleaners, scissors, glue stick, double-sided tape, small plastic eyes, and colored card paper.
Process: Use colorful pipe cleaners to twist into curved shapes for the octopus legs, then fix them around the halfway point of the bottle using double-sided tape. Stick them all around to create a full set of legs. Decorate with colorful pom-poms. Then, freely stick on the small plastic eyes. You can cut wave shapes from card paper to wrap around the bottle for decoration or cut a circle and stick it under the cap as a brim for a hat. Finally, draw your favorite patterns with markers to complete your design.
4. Homework
Try making your own cute animal figure at home using a recycled plastic bottle!