2025年10月19日 19/10/2025 Reception A 课堂教学内容及家庭作业
今天的课程主题是一年四季——春、夏、秋、冬。
我们首先复习了一年有四个季节，每个季节大约持续三个月：
• 春天：3月到5月
• 夏天：6月到8月
• 秋天：9月到11月
• 冬天：12月到2月
春天是一年的第一个季节，万物复苏，春暖花开，象征新生命的诞生。树上的花苞开始绽放，小蝌蚪、小鸡、小鸭、小羊也在这个季节出现。春天天气多变，时常晴天，时常下雨。
夏天在春天之后，秋天之前。夏天日照时间最长，可达16小时。为了保护皮肤和眼睛，我们要涂防晒霜、戴太阳镜、戴太阳帽，并多喝水保持健康。天气很热，所以我们要穿短袖、短裙、短裤和凉鞋避暑。夏天可以做很多有趣的活动，比如吃冰激凌、去海滩野餐、游泳、玩沙、露营等。同时可以看到盛开的花和忙碌的昆虫，比如蜜蜂和花蝴蝶。
秋天是丰收的季节，树叶渐渐变黄，农民伯伯收割庄稼储存起来，以备出售。秋天的节日有中秋节和万圣节：
• 中秋节：家人团圆，一边吃月饼，一边赏月看花灯。
• 万圣节：小朋友装扮成各种角色，提着小篮子去敲邻居家门讨糖果，不给糖就会有小捣蛋活动。
冬天是一年中最后的季节，日照最短，夜晚最长。冬天天气寒冷，出门需要戴毛线帽、手套、围巾，穿厚外套、毛衣和靴子。树叶掉光，动物冬眠，我们还能看到雪、霜、冰等自然现象。下雪时，整个世界银装素裹，孩子们可以堆雪人、打雪仗。冬天的主要节日是圣诞节，在英国，孩子们还可以去玩 Winter Wonderland，享受游乐设施和热饮、传统美食。
接着，我给孩子们讲了一个故事——《莎莎的春夏秋冬》，帮助他们理解四季特点。随后，我们玩了一个穿搭配对的游戏：孩子们根据不同季节的场景，选择正确的服饰和配件。孩子们非常喜欢这个游戏，他们积极动脑的同时也抢答热情很高。
绘画时间
今天的绘画主题是四季图：春、夏、秋、冬
• 材料：油画棒、彩色水笔、A4纸
• 步骤：
1. 将A4纸对折，两边再沿中线对折，得到四个大小相同的竖长方形。
2. 根据自己的想象画四棵树，分别代表四季。
3. 使用不同颜色表现季节特点，举个例子：
• 春天：粉色调缤纷多彩
• 夏天：绿色调生机盎然
• 秋天：金色调丰收宜人
• 冬天：蓝色调银装素裹
家庭作业
请孩子回家告诉父母：
1. 春、夏、秋、冬分别是几月份
2. 在这些季节里，我们会过哪些特别的节日
Today’s lesson was about the four seasons of the year—spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
We first reviewed that there are four seasons in a year, each lasting about three months:
• Spring: March to May
• Summer: June to August
• Autumn: September to November
• Winter: December to February
Spring is the first season of the year. Everything comes back to life, flowers bloom, and it symbolizes the birth of new life. Buds on the trees begin to open, and animals such as tadpoles, chicks, ducklings, and lambs appear. The weather in spring is changeable, with sunny days and rainy days.
Summer comes after spring and before autumn. Summer has the longest daylight hours, up to 16 hours. To protect our skin and eyes, we should use sunscreen, wear sunglasses and sun hats, and drink plenty of water to stay healthy. Because it is very hot, we wear short-sleeved shirts, skirts, shorts, and sandals to keep cool. Summer is also a time for many fun activities, such as eating ice cream, having picnics at the beach, swimming, playing in the sand, and camping. We can also see flowers in full bloom and busy insects, like bees and butterflies.
Autumn is the season of harvest. The leaves gradually turn yellow, and farmers harvest crops to store and sell. Autumn also has special festivals:
• Mid-Autumn Festival: Families gather to celebrate, eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon and lanterns.
• Halloween: Children dress up in different costumes, carry little baskets, and go door-to-door to collect candy. If neighbors don’t give candy, the children may play small tricks.
Winter is the last season of the year. Daylight is shortest, and nights are longest. The weather is cold, so we wear wooly hats, gloves, scarves, thick coats, sweaters, and boots. Trees lose their leaves, animals hibernate, and we can see snow, frost, and ice. When it snows, the world is covered in white, and children can build snowmen or have snowball fights. The main festival in winter is Christmas. In the UK, children can also visit Winter Wonderland to enjoy rides, hot drinks, and traditional foods.
Next, I read the story “Sally’s Seasons” to help the children understand the characteristics of each season. After the story, we played a clothing matching game, where children chose the correct clothes and accessories for different seasonal scenes. The children really enjoyed this game, thinking actively and eagerly participating.
Art Time
Today’s art activity was to create a Four Seasons Picture: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
• Materials: Oil pastels, colored markers, A4 paper
• Steps:
1. Fold the A4 paper in half, then fold both sides along the middle line to create four equally sized vertical rectangles.
2. Draw four trees according to your imagination, each representing a season.
3. Use different colors to show the characteristics of each season, for example:
• Spring: Pink tones, colorful and lively
• Summer: Green tones, full of life
• Autumn: Golden tones, representing harvest
• Winter: Blue tones, covered in snow
Homework
Please ask your child to tell their parents:
1. Which months correspond to spring, summer, autumn, and winter
2. What special festivals we celebrate in each season